Kamis, 15 Mei 2014

Tugas Softskill Bulan Ketiga



TUGAS SOFTSKILL BULAN 3

Causative Voice ( Hal 135 exercise 36 )

1. The Teacher made juan to leave the room.
2. Toshiko had her car repair by a mechanic.
3. Ellen got Marvin typed her paper.
4. I made jane call her friend on the telephone.
5. we got our house painted last week
6. Dr Byrd is having the students wrote a composition.
7. The Policemen made the suspect lie on the ground.
8. Mark got his transcript sent to the university.
9. Maria is getting her hair to cut tomorrow.
10. We will have to get the Dean to sign this form.
11. The teacher let Al leave the classroom.
12. Maria got Ed washed the pippets.
13. She always has her car fix by the same mechanic.
14. Gene got his book published by a subsidy publisher.
15. We have to help janet to find her keys.



Passive Voice

Soal :
1. Somebody calls the president everyday
2. John is calling the other members
3. Somebody will call Mr Walson tonight
4. The fire has caused considerate damage 
5. The teacher should buy the supplies for this class

Jawaban :
1. The President is called by somebody everyday
2. The other members is being called by John
3. Mr. Walson will be called by somebody tonight
4. Considerate damage has been caused by the fire
5. The supplies should be bought by the teacher for this class



Artikel Passive Voice 

Rumus dasar Passive Voice :

be + participle (verb 3 )

The passive voice is a grammatical construction (specifically, a "voice"). The noun or noun phrase that would be the object of an active sentence (such as Our troops defeated the enemy) appears as the subject of a sentence with passive voice (e.g. The enemy was defeated by our troops).
The subject of a sentence or clause featuring the passive voice typically denotes the recipient of the action (the patient) rather than the performer (the agent). The passive voice in English is formed periphrastically: the usual form uses the auxiliary verb be (or get) together with the past participle of the main verb.
For example, Caesar was stabbed by Brutus uses the passive voice. The subject denotes the person (Caesar) affected by the action of the verb. The agent is expressed here with the phrase by Brutus, but this can be omitted. The equivalent sentence in active voice is Brutus stabbed Caesar, in which the subject denotes the doer, or agent, Brutus. A sentence featuring the passive voice is sometimes called a passive sentence, and a verb phrase in passive voice is sometimes called a passive verb.
English allows a number of passive constructions which are not possible in many of the other languages with similar passive formation. These include promotion of an indirect object to subject (as in Tom was given a bag) and promotion of the complement of a preposition (as in Sue was operated on, leaving a stranded preposition).
Use of the English passive varies with writing style and field. Some publications' style sheets discourage use of the passive voice, while others encourage it. Although some purveyors of usage advice, including George Orwell (see Politics and the English Language, 1946) and William Strunk, Jr. and E. B. White (see The Elements of Style, 1919), discourage use of the passive in English, its usefulness is generally recognized, particularly in cases where the patient is more important than the agent, but also in some cases where it is desired to emphasize the agent.

Contoh passive voice lainnya :

  • Kalimat aktif 
1. Ian is going to kill Spencer
2. Caleb will have married with Hanna
  • Kalimat Pasif
1. Spencer is going to be killed by Ian 
2. Hanna will have been married by Caleb